Reggae

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s, evolving from ska and rocksteady. It is characterized by a distinctive rhythmic feel, often described as "offbeat" or "skank," where the guitar or piano plays chords on the second and fourth beats of each bar (the "up-stroke"), while the bass drum emphasizes the third beat. Tempos are generally slower than ska, and the bass line plays a dominant, melodic, and repetitive role. Lyrical themes often focus on social justice, Rastafarian spirituality, love, resistance, hardship, and unity. Notable artists include Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, and Burning Spear. Production often features deep reverb, a "dub" style with echoed effects, and a heavy, warm low end.